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Oct 23, 2025 4:20 PM

Norfolk Southern reports third quarter 2025 results

Delivered safety improvements and service consistency, while driving continued productivity gains

Raising 2025 productivity target to ~$200 million from ~$175 million

ATLANTA, Oct. 23, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Norfolk Southern Corporation (NYSE:NSC) announced Thursday its third quarter 2025 financial results. For the quarter, revenue was $3.1 billion, income from railway operations was $1.1 billion, operating ratio was 64.6%, and diluted earnings per share were $3.16. 

After adjusting the results to exclude merger-related expenses, restructuring and other charges, and the effects of the Eastern Ohio incident, third quarter income from railway operations was $1.1 billion, the operating ratio was 63.3%, and diluted earnings per share were $3.30.

"Norfolk Southern delivered another quarter of strong results on safety, service, and productivity through a dynamic freight market," said President and CEO Mark George. "The entire Thoroughbred team pulled together to serve our customers, achieve an all-time record in fuel efficiency, delivered on key productivity initiatives, and executed a noteworthy land sale that will ultimately deliver rail volumes for years to come.  I'm proud of the way our team is performing with discipline and focus,  driving results and strengthening our foundation for long term success."

Third Quarter Summary 

Railway operating revenues of $3.1 billion, an increase of $52 million, or 2%, compared to the third quarter 2024, on flat volumes. 

Fuel surcharge revenue declined $30 million compared to third quarter of 2024, which represents a 1% headwind to overall revenues. 

Income from railway operations was $1.1 billion, a decrease of $498 million, compared to third quarter 2024 which included a $380 million benefit from railway line sales.

Adjusting for merger-related expenses, restructuring and other charges, and the effects of the Eastern Ohio incident, income from railway operations was $1.1 billion, up $21 million, or 2%, aided by $65 million incremental land sales, compared to adjusted third quarter 2024.

Operating ratio in the quarter was 64.6% compared to 47.7% in third quarter 2024 which included the aforementioned railway line sales.

Adjusting for merger-related expenses, restructuring and other charges, and the effects of the Eastern Ohio incident, the operating ratio for the quarter was 63.3%. This represents 10 basis points of improvement from adjusted third quarter 2024 which was 63.4%. 

Diluted earnings per share were $3.16, down from $4.85 in third quarter 2024 which included the aforementioned railway line sales.

Adjusting for merger-related expenses, restructuring and other charges, and the effects of the Eastern Ohio incident, diluted earnings per share were $3.30, up $0.05, or 2%, compared to adjusted third quarter 2024.

About Norfolk SouthernSince 1827, Norfolk Southern Corporation (NYSE:NSC) and its predecessor companies have safely moved the goods and materials that drive the U.S. economy. Today, it operates a 22-state freight transportation network. Committed to furthering sustainability, Norfolk Southern helps its customers avoid approximately 15 million tons of yearly carbon emissions by shipping via rail. Its dedicated team members deliver approximately 7 million carloads annually, from agriculture to consumer goods. Norfolk Southern also has the most extensive intermodal network in the eastern U.S. It serves a majority of the country's population and manufacturing base, with connections to every major container port on the Atlantic coast as well as major ports across the Gulf Coast and Great Lakes. Learn more by visiting www.NorfolkSouthern.com.

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