Cassava Sciences Reports Q3 2024 Financial and Operating Results
Top-line Data for RETHINK-ALZ 52-week Phase 3 trial Expected Before the End of 2024
$149.0 Million in Cash and Cash Equivalents at September 30, 2024. Expected To Support Operations Into 2026
Conference Webcast Scheduled for Today at 8:30AM ET
AUSTIN, Texas, Nov. 07, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Cassava Sciences, Inc. (NASDAQ:SAVA), a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on developing a novel treatment for Alzheimer's disease, today reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024.
"We look forward to the release of top-line results from RETHINK-ALZ, our first Phase 3 trial for simulfilam, by the end of 2024," said Rick Barry, President and Chief Executive Officer. "This will represent the culmination of three-plus years of concerted effort by our clinical team, principal investigators, patients and their caregivers."
Current Updates on Phase 3 Clinical ProgramBackground - Our Phase 3 program consists of two global, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled studies of simufilam, an investigational agent in development for the potential treatment of patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease ("Alzheimer's" or "AD"). The program's goal is to evaluate the overall safety and efficacy of oral simufilam, administered twice-daily, versus placebo, in a large population of people with Alzheimer's disease over 12 and 18 months.
The target study population is people with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's (mini-mental state examination, (MMSE) score of 16-27) who are biomarker-positive for Alzheimer's disease pathology and who meet other inclusion/exclusion eligibility criteria of the study protocols.
Phase 3 Trials, Our first Phase 3 study, RETHINK-ALZ (NCT04994483), is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of simufilam 100 mg tablets administered twice-daily versus matching placebo over 52 weeks. Our second Phase 3 study, REFOCUS-ALZ (NCT05026177), is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of two doses of oral simufilam tablets, 100 mg and 50 mg, administered twice-daily, versus matching placebo, over 76 weeks. Clinical sites are in the United States, Canada, Puerto Rico, Australia, and South Korea.
Patient Enrollment, Both Phase 3 studies are fully enrolled. Approximately 1,900 patients are randomized in these studies, with approximately 800 patients randomized into RETHINK-ALZ and approximately 1,100 patients randomized into REFOCUS-ALZ. Approximately 90% of patients are recruited from clinical sites in the U.S. and Canada. The overall drop-out rate was 21% for RETHINK-ALZ and has been 25% for REFOCUS-ALZ; these numbers are generally consistent with expectations.
Patient Completion, The Last Patient/Last Visit (LPLV) occurred several weeks ago for the RETHINK-ALZ study, with approximately 635 patients completed. To date, over 550 patients have completed the REFOCUS-ALZ study, for a total of over 1,185 completers.
Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB), The DSMB is composed of independent clinical research experts who periodically review interim patient safety data. Following a third routine, scheduled meeting in September 2024, the DSMB recommended that both of our Phase 3 studies continue as planned, without modification. This was consistent with recommendations of the DSMB following meetings in September 2023 and March 2024.
Co-primary Efficacy Outcomes, The pre-specified efficacy endpoints for the Phase 3 studies are Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive subscale 12 (ADAS-Cog12), a cognitive scale, and Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study, Activities of Daily Living subscale, (ADCS-ADL), a functional scale.
Phase 3 Efficacy Results, All efficacy data from our Phase 3 program remain blinded. No interim analyses on efficacy outcomes are planned. We expect to report top-line data for RETHINK-ALZ before the end of 2024. We anticipate a top-line data readout for REFOCUS-ALZ approximately mid-year 2025.
Open-label Extension Study, This study is designed to provide no-cost access to oral simufilam to Alzheimer's patients who have successfully completed a Phase 3 study of simufilam and who meet other entry criteria. Approximately 88% of patients who have completed treatment in one of the two Phase 3 studies, RETHINK-ALZ or REFOCUS-ALZ, have opted to enter the open-label extension (OLE) study. To date, over 1,040 patients have entered the OLE study. The OLE study is intended to continue for up to 36 months or until a new drug application for simufilam has been reviewed by FDA. Cassava also plans to add cognition and plasma biomarker monitoring to its OLE trial for patients who have completed either of the two Phase 3 trials, in order to gather additional long-term data on the potential impact of simufilam treatment.
Financial Results for Third Quarter 2024
At September 30, 2024, cash and cash equivalents were $149.0 million. The Company has no debt.
Net loss was $27.9 million or $0.58 per share. This compares to a net loss of $25.7 million, or $0.61 per share, for the same period in 2023.
Net cash used in operations was $55.7 million during the first nine months of 2024.
Net cash used in operations for second half 2024 is expected to be $40 to $50 million, consistent with previous guidance. In addition, the Company intends to pay a previously announced $40 million SEC investigation settlement, which has been placed in escrow and excluded from cash and cash equivalents. The Company estimates cash and cash equivalents at year-end 2024 in a range from $117 to $127 million.
Research and development (R&D) expenses were $17.7 million. This compared to $23.6 million for the same period in 2023. R&D expenses decreased due primarily to the completion of patient screening and enrollment for our Phase 3 clinical program in the fall of 2023. Patients are continually completing the Phase 3 program and a portion of completers are enrolling in the lower cost open-label extension study. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in stock-based compensation expense due to new grant awards in the third quarter of 2024.
General and administrative (G&A) expenses were $12.9 million. This compared to $4.3 million for the same period in 2023. G&A expenses increased significantly due primarily to higher legal related expenses, increased compensation costs, including severance, as well as an increase in stock-based compensation expense due to new grant awards in late 2023 and 2024.
Webcast DetailsDate: Thursday, November 7th Time: 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time Audio Webcast: https://www.CassavaSciences.com/company-presentations Or https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/tzb9j3sy
About Cassava Sciences, Inc.Cassava Sciences is a clinical-stage biotechnology company based in Austin, Texas. Our mission is to detect and treat neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease.
Simufilam is an investigational oral, small molecule drug candidate currently being evaluated in two Phase 3 clinical trials for the potential treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Simufilam targets a specific site on filamin A, a scaffolding protein that is critical to certain receptor interactions in the brain. Cassava Sciences believes that simufilam interrupts amyloid-β42 binding to receptors in the brain and may affect the Alzheimer's disease process. Cassava Sciences owns exclusive, worldwide rights to its investigational product candidates and related technologies, without royalty obligations to any third party.
For more information, please visit: https://www.CassavaSciences.com
For More Information Contact:
InvestorsSandya von der
MediaSitrick And
CompanyEric Schoen, Chief Financial Officer(512)
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements: This news release contains forward-looking statements, including statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that may include but are not limited to statements regarding: our ability to extend our existing open-label extension trials, as contemplated or at all; the design, scope, conduct, continuation, completion, intended purpose, or future results of our on-going Phase 3 program of simufilam in patients with Alzheimer's disease; the timing of anticipated milestones; the assessment of interim safety data for the Phase 3 program at prior DSMB meetings; the treatment of people with Alzheimer's disease the safety or efficacy of simufilam in people with Alzheimer's disease dementia; expected cash balances and cash use in future periods; comments made by our employees regarding simufilam, drug effects, and the treatment of Alzheimer's disease; and potential benefits, if any, of our product candidates. These statements may be identified by words such as "anticipate", "believe", "could", "expect", "forecast", "intend", "may", "plan", "possible", "potential", "will", and other words and terms of similar meaning.
Such statements are based largely on our current expectations and projections about future events. Such statements speak only as of the date of this news release and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including, but not limited to, those risks relating to the ability to conduct or complete clinical studies on expected timelines, the ability to demonstrate the specificity, safety, efficacy or potential health benefits of our product candidates, the apparent ability of simufilam to favor patients with mild Alzheimer's disease; the apparent safety or tolerance of simufilam in our open-label clinical trials; our current expectations regarding timing of clinical data for our Phase 3 studies; any expected clinical results of Phase 3 studies; the treatment of people with Alzheimer's disease; and comments made by our employees regarding simufilam, drug effects, and the treatment of Alzheimer's disease; potential benefits, if any, of our product candidates and including those described in the section entitled "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2024, and future reports to be filed with the SEC. The foregoing sets forth many, but not all, of the factors that could cause actual results to differ from expectations in any forward-looking statement. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking statements and events discussed in this news release are inherently uncertain and may not occur, and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Except as required by law, we disclaim any intention or responsibility for updating or revising any forward-looking statements. For further information regarding these and other risks related to our business, investors should consult our filings with the SEC, which are available on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.
All of our pharmaceutical assets under development are investigational product candidates. These have not been approved for use in any medical indication by any regulatory authority in any jurisdiction and their safety, efficacy or other desirable attributes, if any, have not been established in any patient population. Consequently, none of our product candidates is approved or available for sale anywhere in the world.
Our clinical results from earlier-stage clinical trials may not be indicative of future results from later-stage or larger scale clinical trials and do not ensure regulatory approval. You should not place undue reliance on these statements or any scientific data we present or publish.
We are in the business of new drug discovery and development. Our research and development activities are long, complex, costly and involve a high degree of risk. Holders of our common stock should carefully read our Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q in their entirety, including the risk factors therein. Because risk is fundamental to the process of drug discovery and development, you are cautioned to not invest in our publicly traded securities unless you are prepared to sustain a total loss of the money you have invested.
– Financial Tables Follow,
CASSAVA SCIENCES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three months ended September 30,
Nine months ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Operating expenses
Research and development