Appian Announces Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results
MCLEAN, Va., Nov. 07, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Appian (NASDAQ:APPN) today announced financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024.
"Appian continues to grow even as we become more efficient. Growth remains our top priority. We now project positive adjusted EBITDA for the full year 2024," said Matt Calkins, CEO & Founder.
Third Quarter 2024 Financial Highlights:
Revenue: Cloud subscription revenue was $94.1 million, up 22% compared to the third quarter of 2023. Total subscriptions revenue, which includes sales of our cloud subscriptions, on-premises term license subscriptions, and maintenance and support, increased 19% year-over-year to $123.1 million. Professional services revenue was $30.9 million, a decrease of 7% compared to the third quarter of 2023. Total revenue was $154.1 million, up 12% compared to the third quarter of 2023. Cloud subscription revenue retention rate was 117% as of September 30, 2024.
Operating loss and non-GAAP operating income and loss: GAAP operating loss was $(7.2) million, compared to $(15.2) million for the third quarter of 2023. Non-GAAP operating income was $8.3 million, compared to non-GAAP operating loss of $(7.7) million for the third quarter of 2023.
Net loss and non-GAAP net income and loss: GAAP net loss was $(2.1) million, compared to $(22.3) million for the third quarter of 2023. GAAP net loss per share was $(0.03) for the third quarter of 2024, compared to $(0.30) for the third quarter of 2023. Non-GAAP net income was $11.4 million, compared to non-GAAP net loss of $(14.6) million for the third quarter of 2023. Non-GAAP diluted net income per share was $0.15, compared to $(0.20) net loss per share for the third quarter of 2023. GAAP net loss and non-GAAP net income for the third quarter of 2024 included $9.2 million of foreign currency exchange gains. GAAP and non-GAAP net loss for the third quarter of 2023 included $4.3 million of foreign currency exchange losses. We do not forecast foreign exchange rate movements.
Adjusted EBITDA: Adjusted EBITDA was $10.8 million, compared to adjusted EBITDA loss of $(5.3) million for the third quarter of 2023.
Balance sheet and cash flows: As of September 30, 2024, Appian had total cash, cash equivalents, and investments of $140.0 million. Net cash used by operating activities was $(8.2) million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $(65.0) million of net cash used by operating activities for the same period in 2023.
A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures has been provided in the tables following the financial statements in this press release. An explanation of these measures is also included below under the heading "Non-GAAP Financial Measures."
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Financial Outlook:
As of November 7, 2024, guidance for 2024 is as follows:
Fourth Quarter 2024 Guidance:
Cloud subscription revenue is expected to be between $95.0 million and $97.0 million, representing year-over-year growth of 14% to 17%.
Total revenue is expected to be between $163.5 million and $165.5 million, representing a year-over-year increase of 13% to 14%.
Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be between $6.0 million and $8.0 million.
Non-GAAP net loss per share is expected to be between $(0.03) and breakeven, assuming weighted average common shares outstanding of 74.0 million.
Full Year 2024 Guidance:
Cloud subscription revenue is expected to be between $364.0 million and $366.0 million, representing year-over-year growth of 20%.
Total revenue is expected to be between $613.0 million and $615.0 million, representing a year-over-year increase of 12% to 13%.
Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be between $5.0 million and $7.0 million.
Non-GAAP net loss per share is expected to be between $(0.38) and $(0.35), assuming weighted average common shares outstanding of 73.0 million.
Conference Call Details:
Appian will host a conference call today, November 7, 2024, at 8:30 a.m. ET to discuss Appian's financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024 and business outlook.
To access the call, navigate to the following link(1). Once registered, participants can dial in using their phone with a dial in and PIN, or they can choose the Call Me option for instant dial to their phone. The live webcast of the conference call can also be accessed on the Investor Relations page of our website at https://investors.appian.com.
About Appian
Appian is a software company that orchestrates business processes. The Appian Platform empowers leaders to design, automate, and optimize important processes from start to finish. With our industry-leading platform and commitment to customer success, Appian is trusted by top organizations to drive transformational process change. For more information, visit appian.com. (NASDAQ:APPN)
1 https://register.vevent.com/register/BI4a3543c2295f4f5085f10a575f9a8298
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement its consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, Appian provides investors with certain non-GAAP financial performance measures. Appian uses these non-GAAP financial performance measures for financial and operational decision-making and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. Appian's management believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding Appian's performance by excluding certain expenses that may not be indicative of our recurring core business operating results. Appian believes both management and investors benefit from referring to these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing Appian's performance and when planning, forecasting, and analyzing future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate management's internal comparisons to historical performance as well as comparisons to competitors' operating results. Appian believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors both because (1) they allow for greater transparency with respect to measures used by management in its financial and operational decision-making and (2) they are used by Appian's institutional investors and the analyst community to help them analyze the health of Appian's business.
The non-GAAP financial performance measures include the following: non-GAAP subscriptions cost of revenue, non-GAAP professional services cost of revenue, non-GAAP total cost of revenue, non-GAAP total operating expense, non-GAAP operating loss, non-GAAP income tax expense, non-GAAP net income (loss), and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted. These non-GAAP financial performance measures exclude the effect of stock-based compensation expense, certain non-ordinary litigation-related expenses consisting of legal and other professional fees associated with the Pegasystems cases (net of insurance reimbursements), or Litigation Expense, amortization of the judgement preservation insurance policy, or JPI Amortization, severance costs related to involuntary reductions in our workforce, or Severance Costs, lease impairment and lease-related charges associated with actions taken to reduce the footprint of our leased office spaces, or Lease Impairment and Lease-Related Charges, and a short-swing profit disgorgement paid to us by an investor, or Short-Swing Profit Payment. While some of these items may be recurring in nature and should not be disregarded in the evaluation of our earnings performance, it is useful to exclude such items when analyzing current results and trends compared to other periods as these items can vary significantly from period to period depending on specific underlying transactions or events that may occur. Therefore, while we may incur or recognize these types of expenses in the future, we believe removing these items for purposes of calculating our non-GAAP financial measures provides investors with a more focused presentation of our ongoing operating performance.
Appian also discusses adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial performance measure it believes offers a useful view of the overall operation of its businesses. The company defines adjusted EBITDA as net loss before (1) other (income) expense, net, (2) interest expense, (3) income tax expense, (4) depreciation expense and amortization of intangible assets, (5) stock-based compensation expense, (6) Litigation Expense, (7) JPI Amortization, (8) Severance Costs, and (9) Lease Impairment and Lease-Related Charges. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to adjusted EBITDA is net loss. Users should consider the limitations of using adjusted EBITDA, including the fact this measure does not provide a complete measure of our operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA is not intended to purport to be an alternative to net loss as a measure of operating performance or to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity.
The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation from, as a substitute for, or superior to the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, and Appian's non-GAAP measures may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, see the reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to their nearest comparable GAAP measures at the end of this press release. Appian provides guidance ranges for non-GAAP net loss per share and adjusted EBITDA; however, we are not able to reconcile these amounts to their comparable GAAP financial measures without unreasonable efforts because certain information necessary to calculate such measures on a GAAP basis is unavailable, subject to high variability, dependent on future events outside of our control, and cannot be predicted. In addition, Appian believes such reconciliations could imply a degree of precision that might be confusing or misleading to investors. The actual effect of the reconciling items that Appian may exclude from these non-GAAP expense numbers, when determined, may be significant to the calculation of the comparable GAAP measures.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this press release other than statements of historical facts, including statements regarding Appian's future financial and business performance for the fourth quarter and full year 2024, future investment by Appian in its go-to-market initiatives, increased demand for the Appian Platform, market opportunity and plans and objectives for future operations, including Appian's ability to drive continued subscriptions revenue and total revenue growth, are forward-looking statements. The words "anticipate," "believe," "continue," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "will," "plan," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Appian has based these forward-looking statements on its current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that Appian believes may affect its financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, short-term and long-term business operations and objectives, and financial needs. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including the risks and uncertainties associated with Appian's ability to grow its business and manage its growth, Appian's ability to sustain its revenue growth rate, continued market acceptance of Appian's Platform and adoption of low-code solutions to drive digital transformation, the fluctuation of Appian's operating results due to the length and variability of its sales cycle, competition in the markets in which Appian operates, AI being a disruptive set of technologies that may affect the markets for Appian's software dramatically and in unpredictable ways, risks and uncertainties associated with the composition and concentration of Appian's customer base and their demand for its platform and satisfaction with the services provided by Appian, Appian's ability to operate in compliance with applicable laws and regulations, Appian's strategic relationships with third parties, and additional risks and uncertainties set forth in the "Risk Factors" section of Appian's most recent annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Moreover, Appian operates in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for Appian's management to predict all risks nor can Appian assess the impact of all factors on its business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements Appian may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, Appian cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, achievements, or events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will occur. Appian is under no duty to update any of these forward-looking statements after the date of this press release to conform these statements to actual results or revised expectations, except as required by law.
Investor RelationsJack Andrews
Media ContactValerie
APPIAN CORPORATIONCONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(in thousands, except par value and share data)
As of
September 30, 2024
December 31, 2023
(unaudited)
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
99,193
$
149,351
Short-term investments and marketable securities
40,798
9,653
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $2,850 and $2,606, respectively
140,213
171,561
Deferred commissions, current
34,785
34,261
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
45,483
49,529
Total current assets
360,472
414,355
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $30,329 and $25,141, respectively
39,190
42,682
Goodwill
27,462
27,106
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $5,356 and $4,152, respectively
2,790
3,889
Right-of-use assets for operating leases
32,231
39,975
Deferred commissions, net of current portion
54,576
59,764
Deferred tax assets
4,827
3,453
Other assets
28,365
36,279
Total assets
$
549,913
$
627,503
Liabilities and Stockholders' (Deficit) Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
$
6,928
$
6,174
Accrued expenses
11,310
11,046
Accrued compensation and related benefits
31,171
38,003
Deferred revenue
224,199
235,992
Debt
9,598
66,368
Operating lease liabilities
12,470
11,698
Other current liabilities
2,798
1,891
Total current liabilities
298,474
371,172
Long-term debt
243,225
140,221
Non-current operating lease liabilities
54,270
59,067
Deferred revenue, non-current
3,370
4,700
Deferred tax liabilities
—
2
Other non-current liabilities
375
—
Total liabilities
599,714
575,162
Stockholders' (deficit) equity
Class A common stock—par value $0.0001; 500,000,000 shares authorized as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and 42,361,024 and 42,169,970 shares issued of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
4
4
Class B common stock—par value $0.0001; 100,000,000 shares authorized as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and 31,195,739 and 31,196,796 shares issued as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
3
3
Additional paid-in capital
614,204
595,781
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(22,809
)
(23,555
)
Accumulated deficit
(598,507
)
(519,892
)
Treasury stock at cost, 1,127,138 shares as of September 30, 2024
(42,696
)
—
Total stockholders' (deficit) equity
(49,801
)
52,341
Total liabilities and stockholders' (deficit) equity
$
549,913
$
627,503
APPIAN CORPORATIONCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS(in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
2024
2023
2024
2023
(unaudited)
Revenue
Subscriptions
$
123,121
$
103,803
$
353,789
$
296,554
Professional services
30,931
33,291
96,548
103,490
Total revenue
154,052
137,094
450,337
400,044
Cost of revenue
Subscriptions
14,082
11,265
39,614
32,492
Professional services
23,002
24,804
74,880
76,515
Total cost of revenue
37,084
36,069
114,494
109,007
Gross profit
116,968
101,025
335,843
291,037
Operating expenses
Sales and marketing
50,865
55,667
175,613
181,338
Research and development
38,572
37,135
117,789
118,502
General and administrative
34,688
23,440
108,327
82,342
Total operating expenses
124,125
116,242
401,729
382,182
Operating loss
(7,157
)
(15,217
)
(65,886
)
(91,145
