Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2024 Earnings

NEW YORK, Oct. 25, 2024 /PRNewswire/ - Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. (NYSE:OPY) (the "Company" or "Firm") today reported net income of $24.5 million or $2.38 basic earnings per share for the third quarter of 2024, compared with net income of $13.9 million or $1.32 basic earnings per share for the third quarter of 2023. Revenue for the third quarter of 2024 was $373.4 million, an increase of 19.4%, compared to revenue of $312.7 million for the third quarter of 2023.

Albert G. Lowenthal, Chairman and CEO commented, "The Firm delivered strong operating results for the quarter in a still-resilient economic environment.  During the third quarter, all major indices reached new highs, mostly spurred by the Federal Reserve's long-awaited decision to reduce the Federal Funds rate by one half percent with the view that lower borrowing costs will slow the uptick in unemployment without rekindling higher inflation. Based on recent economic indicators, it appears that the U.S. economy is headed for a soft landing, amidst continued growth in the economy as we move into 2025.

The continued outperformance of the equity markets aided our Wealth Management franchise by driving better than expected retail trading volumes and related commission revenues during what is typically a seasonally slower summer trading period.  The markets also propelled our assets under management ("AUM") to our third consecutive record, resulting in higher asset-based advisory fees. Additionally, higher average margin loans drove a meaningful improvement in our interest revenues from the prior year, though our interest sensitive sweep income was somewhat reduced due to lower average sweep balances.

Our investment banking revenues also rose due to an uptick in our advisory fees, particularly in our restructuring practice.  Equity underwriting fees were adversely impacted by lower issuance levels as we have seen economic uncertainty restrict issuances despite the general improvement in market breadth and market averages. We believe that that Firm is well positioned to benefit as issuance volumes improve.

Our results drove yet another fresh record in our book value per share levels and provided us with the opportunity to further strengthen our balance sheet as we announced our plans to redeem all outstanding senior secured notes ($113.05 million) at their par amounts, and retired the notes on October 10, 2024. Access to capital for expansion will continue to be available as needed. " 

Summary Operating Results (Unaudited)

('000s, except per share amounts or otherwise indicated)

Firm

3Q-24

3Q-23

Revenue

$  373,352

$  312,667

Compensation Expenses

$  237,935

$  195,684

Non-compensation Expenses

$  100,047

$    95,396

Pre-Tax Income

$    35,370

$    21,587

Income Tax Provision

$    10,862

$      7,808

Net Income (1)

$    24,508

$    13,861

Earnings Per Share (Basic) (1)

$        2.38

$        1.32

Earnings Per Share (Diluted) (1)

$        2.16

$        1.21

Book Value Per Share

$      81.10

$      75.01

Tangible Book Value Per Share (2)

$      64.03

$      58.65

Private Client

Revenue

$  218,787

$  193,254

Pre-Tax Income

$    62,894

$    65,249

Assets Under Administration (billions)

$      129.8

$      110.7

Asset Management

Revenue

$    27,262

$    20,830

Pre-Tax Income

$      9,121

$      4,951

Assets Under Management (billions)

$        49.1

$        40.4

Capital Markets

Revenue

$  124,030

$    94,576

Pre-Tax Loss

$    (6,144)

$  (15,254)

(1) Attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.

(2) Represents book value less goodwill and intangible assets divided by number of shares outstanding.

Highlights

Increased revenue for the third quarter of 2024 was primarily driven by significantly higher advisory fees attributable to a rise in billable assets under management ("AUM"), an increase in transaction-based commissions as well as improved investment banking and interest revenues

Announced plans to further strengthen balance sheet through the redemption of all outstanding Senior Secured Notes which occurred on October 10, 2024

Assets under administration and under management were both at record levels at September 30, 2024, benefiting from market appreciation

Compensation expenses increased from the prior year quarter largely as a result of higher incentive compensation, deferred compensation and production-related expenses.

Non-compensation expenses increased from the prior year quarter primarily due to higher interest and technology related expenses partially offset by lower legal costs

Total stockholder's equity, book value and tangible book value per share reached new record highs as a result of positive earnings

Private Client

Private Client reported revenue for the current quarter of $218.8 million, 13.2% higher compared with a year ago mostly due to higher advisory fees driven by appreciation in AUM and an increase in commission revenue due to higher transactional volume. Pre-tax income of $62.9 million in the current quarter resulted in a pre-tax margin of 28.8%. Financial advisor headcount at the end of the current quarter was 928 compared to 946 at the end of the third quarter of 2023.

('000s, except otherwise indicated)

                                               3Q-24

                      3Q-23

Revenue

$ 218,787

$ 193,254

Commissions

$ 54,872

$ 44,385

Advisory Fees

$ 94,187

$ 82,774

Bank Deposit Sweep Income

$ 34,875

$ 42,304

Interest

$ 24,331

$ 21,248

Other

$ 10,522

$    2,543

Total Expenses

$ 155,893

$ 128,005

Compensation

$ 118,674

$ 92,383

Non-compensation

$ 37,219

$ 35,622

Pre-Tax Income

$ 62,894

$ 65,249

Compensation Ratio

54.2 %

47.8 %

Non-compensation Ratio

17.0 %

18.4 %

Pre-Tax Margin

28.8 %

33.8 %

Assets Under Administration (billions)

$ 129.8

$ 110.7

Cash Sweep Balances (billions)

$ 2.8

$ 3.5

Revenue:

Retail commissions increased 23.6% from a year ago primarily due to higher retail trading activity

Advisory fees increased 13.8% due to higher AUM during the billing period for the current quarter when compared to the third quarter of last year

Bank deposit sweep income decreased $7.4 million from a year ago due to lower cash sweep balances

Interest revenue increased 14.5% from the prior year period due to higher interest earned from margin loans

Other revenue increased from a year ago primarily due to increases in the cash surrender value of Company-owned life insurance policies, which fluctuates based on changes in the fair value of the policies' underlying investments

Total Expenses:

Compensation expenses increased 28.5% from a year ago primarily due to higher production related expenses and deferred compensation costs

Non-compensation expenses increased 4.5% from a year ago primarily due to higher interest expense

Asset Management

Asset Management reported revenue for the current quarter of $27.3 million, 30.9% higher compared with a year ago. Pre-tax income was $9.1 million, an increase of 84.2% compared with the prior year period.

('000s, except otherwise indicated)

                                                                       3Q-24

                    3Q-23

Revenue

$      27,262

$      20,830

Advisory Fees

$      27,432

$      25,188

Other

$          (170)

$       (4,358)

Total Expenses

$      18,141

$      15,879

Compensation

$        6,596

$        5,585

Non-compensation

$      11,545

$      10,294

Pre-Tax Income

$        9,121

$        4,951