Port workers strike starts across the East and Gulf Coasts

  • CNN
  • October 1, 2024
New York

CNN

 — 

Nearly 50,000 members of the International Longshoremen's Association (ILA) are on strike Tuesday against the nation's East and Gulf Coast ports, according to the Associated Press, choking off the flow of many of the nation's imports and exports in what could become America's most disruptive work stoppage in decades.

The AP reported that dockworkers began walking picket lines shortly after the contract expired at midnight, indicating that there was no apparent deal. There appears to be a wide gap between the union's demands and the offer of the United States Maritime Alliance, which uses the acronym USMX. The maritime alliance represents the major shipping lines, all of which are foreign owned; as well as terminal operators and port authorities.

Dole bananas at a grocery store. America's most popular fruit could be in shorter supply if longshore workers at East and Gulf coast ports go on strike early Tuesday.

Al Drago/Bloomberg/Getty Images/File

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Expect shortages of bananas, booze, chocolate and cherries if there's a long port strike

The strike will stop the flow of a wide variety of goods over the docks of almost all cargo ports from Maine to Texas. This includes everything from bananas to European beer, wine and liquor, along with furniture, clothing, household goods and European autos, as well as parts needed to keep US factories operating and American workers in those plants on the job. It could also stop US exports now flowing through those ports, hurting sales for American companies.

Depending on the length of the strike, it could result in shortages of consumer and industrial goods, which could then lead to price hikes. It could also mark a setback to the economy, which has shown signs of recovery from pandemic-induced supply chain disruptions that resulted in a spike in inflation.

The ports involved include the Port of New York and New Jersey, the nation's third-largest port by volume of cargo handled. It also includes ports with other specialties.

Port Wilmington in Delaware describes itself as the nation's leading banana port, bringing in a large share of America's favorite fruit. According to the American Farm Bureau, 1.2 million metric tons of bananas come in through the struck ports, representing about one quarter of the nation's bananas.

Other perishable items, such as cherries, also move through the ports, as do a large percentage of imported wine, beer and hard liquor. Raw materials used by US food producers, such as cocoa and sugar, make up a large portion of the affected imports as well.

And many non-perishable goods, such as furniture and appliances, are imported through the affected ports, too. Retailers have been rushing in recent months to get the imported products they expect to sell during the holiday season delivered to them before the October 1 strike deadline.

This is the first strike at these ports since 1977. While the union says there are about 50,000 members covered by the contract, the USMX puts the number of port jobs closer to 25,000, with not enough jobs for all the workers in the union to work every day.